Project Report on Copper Tubes And Pipes

Project Report on Copper Tubes And Pipes

Copper  and its alloy constitute one of the major groups  of commercial  metals.  They  are  widely  used  because  of   their excellent  electrical  and  thermal  conductivities,  outstanding reistance  to  corrosion and case of fabrication,  together  with good  strength and fatigue resistance. They are  generally,  non-magnetic.  They  can  be readily soldered  and  brased  and  many coppers  and copper alloys can be welded by various gas  are  and resistance  methods. Copper alloys can be polished and buffed  to almost any desired texture and luster. They can be plated, coated with organic substances or chemically coloured to further  extend the variety of available finishes. Pure  copper  is  used extensively  for  cables  and  wires, electrical  contacts and a wide variety of other parts  that  are required  to  pase  electrical  current.  Coppers  and certains brasses,  bronzes  and  curonickels  are  used  extensively   for automobile  radiators,  heat  exchangers  home  heating  systems, panels for absorbing solar energy and various other  applications requiring  rapid   conduction  of heat across or  along  a  metal section.   Because  of  their  outstanding  ability   to   resist corrosion,  coppers, brasses-some bronsszes and cupronichels are used for pipes valves, and fittings in systems carrying  portable water or other aqueous fluids.

Contents of the Project Reports

• Introduction

• Uses and Applications

• Properties

• Market Position

• Present Manufacturers

• Detailed Process of Manufacture

• Formulations

• B.I.S. Specifications

• Process Flow Sheet Diagram, Plant Layout,

• Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis

• Capacity

• Land & Building Requirements with Rates

• List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs

• Raw Materials Details/List and Costs

• Power & Water Requirements

• Labour/Staff Requirements

• Utilities and Overheads

• Total Capital Investment

• Turnover

• Cost of Production

• Break Even Point

• Profitability

• Land Man Ratio

• Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials

• Cash Flow Statement

• Repayment Schedule

• Interest Chart

• Depreciation Chart

• Projected Balance Sheet for 5 Years etc.